Admission requirements differ greatly from one institution to
another. All schools, however
require students to submit official transcripts of courses and grades taken in high school and
other post-secondary institutions and a formal application. Smaller schools require letters of
recommendation. Most schools will require submission of standardized tests such as the TOEFL,
and SAT (Scholastic Aptitude Test), GRE (Graduate Record Exam), GMAT (Graduate
Management Admission Test), etc. Most of these tests are presented by the Educational Testing
Service (ETS) in Princeton, New Jersey. It is very important to begin the admission process early
because in many cases application deadlines are far in advance of the start of the semester
(sometimes as many as twelve months). Students also need to allow time for scheduling any
standardized tests needed for admission and then having the results of these tests sent to
schools. Each college or university establishes its own unique policies regarding admissions.
There are four levels of degrees one can study for at an American college or university. They are:
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